Istanbul

Average annual GDP

$492.51bn

Total GDP@Risk

$82.50bn 16.75% of Average annual GDP

GDP@Risk: Top 5 threats

  • 1
    Earthquake $30.04bn
  • 2
    Sovereign default $10.80bn
  • 3
    Oil price shock $9.54bn
  • 4
    Human pandemic $9.17bn
  • 5
    Market crash $8.53bn

View breakdown of threats

Download Istanbul factsheet

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